Imagine you are driving back home from a
long day at work or school and the day has rendered you tired and thirsty. You pass
by a billboard for a popular beverage like Liquifruit with a tagline that goes
something like “Refreshes like nothing on earth” naturally you would be
compelled to buy it right? Or you wake up in the morning and the first thing
you do is look at yourself in the mirror, and all that you can see are the
imperfections on your face e.g. pimples, wrinkles, uneven skin tone. Then your mind
flashes back to an ad you've seen by skincare brands like Olay, Neutrogena, and
Vaseline for Men etc. With a model who has flawless radiant skin supposedly
achieved by religious use of the product. Naturally you would gravitate towards
considering or buying the product right? Let us take a deeper look as to why
that is.
To lure consumer interest companies utilise
a little trick in the marketing sphere referred to as a ‘brand promise’. A
brand promise is when a company makes a statement using images, copyright or
both as to what you can expect from interacting with their product/ service. It
is most effective when addressing consumer needs whether they are to look
younger, quench a thirst, support a cause, feel secure etc. And the promise is
often gets associated with the company name, logo and products/services.
Most of the time it works out well for the
companies in that it garners brand loyalty and support. As long as consumers
believe and experience a brand’s promise they will stand behind it. There is
also a dark side to a brand promise such as what happens when a brand does not
live up to it. Olay experienced the failure of a brand promise with their ‘Definitive
Eye cream’ when female consumers did not achieve the same results as the
products former model Twiggy. Dannon’s popular Activia brand yoghurt had
consumers paying more for its product under the premise that it had more
nutritional value that most. It was later found that Activia was as plain and
ordinary as any other brand of yoghurt. Dannon ended up having to pay $45
million dollars in damages to consumers who had filed a lawsuit against the
brand.
A brand promise can be as beneficial as it
is damaging to a brand. So have you ever supported or bought a product/ service
based on the brand promise only to be let down? Do you know any brands that
actually live up to their promises?
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